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Blessed Delos Reyes

Blessed Delos Reyes

Nov 16, 2025 7:43 PM

Summary

  • Discussion of Territory (00:04-00:42): The speaker continues a previous discussion about the concept of territory, particularly in the Philippines, defining "island" and "islet."

  • Acquisition of Territory (00:42-02:19): The speaker explains various modes of acquiring territory, starting with discovery and occupation, emphasizing its historical context and methods like navigation and mapping.

  • Prescription and Easement (02:19-04:50): Explanation of prescription as a means of acquiring property through continuous and open occupation for a significant period, such as 20 or 50 years, aligned with civil law principles.

  • Accretion (04:50-08:50): Discussion about natural disasters impacting property ownership, using examples to illustrate how land ownership may change due to environmental factors.

  • Session (08:50-10:22): Introduction of the concept of session (voluntary transfer of land), highlighted by historical agreements like the Treaty of Paris between the US and Spain regarding the Philippines.

  • Conquest and Subjugation (10:22-12:42): Description of the forceful acquisition of land, with Russia's expansive territory used as an example, and discussing the implications of military conquest.

  • Jurisdiction Types (12:42-22:44): Breakdown of types of jurisdiction—over persons, land, maritime, fluvial, and aerial, along with discussions on extraterritoriality, treaties, and specific legal scenarios, such as military agreements and citizenship issues.

Transcript

Okay. So I am going to continue the discussion about the territory. You could continue discussion, mister Lawrence, last time. So a short clip a territory is or in The Philippine, territories come our territories comprises of archaeologic countries, which is we are surrounded by the island and islets. Kapag island, yung natitirahan namangata ao Kapag islets, yung mga island na unhabited or unnamed island.
For example, island that is a 100 islands is Islet. Okay? Discuss So how a person or a state can acquire a territory. So discuss modes, different modes of accusation territory, land, and properties. So first one, we have the what we called discovery and occupation. So screen, that is an example of discovery and occupation. Very old Yes. Because this kind of mode occupation. So acquire territory.
So they are going to use the different kinds of boats army, and they are using map experts writers Islam Islamist Filipinas, Miami, territory across the water. So is travel and using the stars, using the map, using the air, island or civil citizens of that territory.
But also, those other countries trend That is the mode of accusation of a property or land or territory Okay? So very old, but that is one of the earliest mode of accusation of land and territory. Next one. We have the prescription. When we say prescription of easement, okay? Easement easement property or land, real property within your injury. For example example So liberty, not the property.
So So what is prescription? Guys, prescription acquire territory So prescription of EastMed EastMed enjoy property prescription of easement. So miss acquire property is continuous open and uninterrupted for the long period of time. For example, twenty years So twenty years enjoy property land Okay?
So that is an easement. So writers, guys, property if fifty years. Fifty years. Okay? So this is, I think, very old rules. So depend civil law, land and property law prescription of easement. Okay? Next one is Accretion. Accretion, guys? I to property ma nabunta either Okay.
For example, property For example, this one property The answer is no. Why? Because of the disaster natural disaster because of the natural disaster damage property is the property water Alison Malaysia.
Corona And then later on, miss land miss land ngaling kay Kimberly kay Allison. The question is, property Kimberly since miss land The answer is not anymore. Why? Because of the natural disaster coming to our environment property river river requirements river river naturally Allison.
So property. Okay? That is Sean. Continue 19 Just ask a question message Okay. So after a question, we have the session. So session guys voluntary transfer is example guys is picture.
Example is during the Spanish era. So bilateral agreement between United States and I mean, United States and Spain bilateral bilateral agreement, the Treaty of Paris. So isi ng la urbana ponila Pilipinas sa United States. So property transfer voluntarily another party. Okay? So that is session. And last one, we have the conquest and subjugation. Conquest and subjugation acquired property is force.
Okay? So there is a force and reward other state. Okay? For example, the Russia. Russia, guys, sobrang lakiniya. Asmalakasha sa Australia sa seven continent of the Earth. Continent Russia? Russia? Because of this one. Why? Property For example, Eiffel Tower, Touch Of Liberty, other party Tattoo Tower is the property.
Okay? Conquest And and subjugation subjugation force military Okay? So that is contest and subjugation. I hope Okay. So next one, we have the right of jurisdiction. So jurisdiction definition definition jurisdiction politically, constitutionally, when we say jurisdiction, territorial territorial e exercise right miss liberty and property miss or miss Okay?
So when we say right of jurisdiction, karapatan jurisdiction. Why? Kasi lahat naman poo tayo, ay nabubu high for example, regulation that is jurisdiction. You miss territorial limit right exercise your life, liberty, or property. Okay? So next one, let's classify the different classification of jurisdiction.
So we have the jurisdiction of persons, jurisdiction of land and property, maritime and fluvial, jurisdiction, and aerial jurisdiction. Jurisdiction over persons. Under our law, when it comes to law, all laws shall be general. So jurisdiction over persons. Miss rules, regulation miss So jurisdiction nationalities or nationals even Okay.
So example tax. Since we have jurisdiction over person, tax. K? Alien Yes waste or tax Okay? So jurisdiction over person life, liberty, or property In short, we have equality when it comes to jurisdiction over a person. Okay.
So example, guys, when it comes to marriage divorce partner is a Filipino, applicable apply since we don't have any loss under divorce The answer is yes. Recognize Why? Divorce foreign Filipino hindi So That is a marriage guys. That is a special contract.
Okay? So that is what we call jurisdiction over person. Another person. Next one, extraterritorial and extra extraterritoriality. Extra. From the word itself, extra. Extra extension territorial Then, the last Philippines ship or airship register extra territoriality extra territory Filipinas ship and airship, it must be registered here in The Philippines, guys.
Okay? And next one treaty and stipulations that is extraterritoriality So VFA, visiting force agreement. VFA American military apply jurisdiction. Criminal related function as a soldier or military judgment I mean, yes outside profile. For example, REAP agreement example is transgender CR toilet Jennifer Laude And I forgot his name, but he is a military American military.
Judgment since related, criminal mis function as a officer or military Filipina. So trial Filipina. So that is jurisdiction. Be and then later on and within Filipina and chance to live in America.
So America. Okay? So Filipina and which is but, yeah, that is the reality. So that is the extraterritoriality and extraterritory. Okay. So extra, this is a extension So is extension treaty and stipulations miss Philippines ship or airship register even the merchant ship. And third one is the embassy outside of the Philippine state. Okay? So aliens immune from local jurisdiction.
So I'm going to cut this discuss next video discussion

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