Visually dividing a fraction by a whole number | Summary and Q&A

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November 19, 2017
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Khan Academy
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Visually dividing a fraction by a whole number

TL;DR

Division of fractions can be understood conceptually by visualizing the fractions and dividing them into equal sections.

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Key Insights

  • ➗ Conceptually understanding division of fractions involves visualizing fractions and dividing them into equal sections.
  • ➗ Dividing a fraction into multiple equal sections helps determine the fractional value of division.
  • ⌛ Dividing 2/3 by 5 can be calculated as 2/3 times the reciprocal of 5/1, which simplifies to 1/5.
  • 👶 Multiplying fractions involves multiplying the numerators to obtain the new numerator and multiplying the denominators to obtain the new denominator.
  • 🗂️ Dividing fractions can be approached conceptually or through the reciprocal method.
  • ❓ The reciprocal of a fraction is obtained by swapping the numerator and denominator.
  • ✖️ Understanding the relationship between division and multiplication of fractions can help simplify calculations.

Transcript

  • [Instructor] Let's see if we can figure out what 2/3 divided by five is equal to. Pause this video and see if you can figure this out. Well, there is a couple of ways that we can approach it. We can first do it in a conceptual way, think about it visually. To do that, let me represent 2/3, so let's say that what I'm drawing right over here is a w... Read More

Questions & Answers

Q: How can we conceptually understand division of fractions?

One way to understand division of fractions is by visualizing the fractions and dividing them into equal sections. This helps us determine the numerical value of the division.

Q: What is the result of dividing 2/3 by 5 using this conceptual approach?

Dividing 2/3 by 5 using the visual representation shows that it is equal to 2/15.

Q: What is another method to calculate the division of fractions?

Another method is by multiplying the numerator of the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second fraction. In this case, 2/3 divided by 5 can be calculated as 2/3 times the reciprocal of 5/1, which is 1/5.

Q: Why is dividing by a number the same as multiplying by its reciprocal?

Dividing by a number is equivalent to multiplying by the reciprocal because when we swap the numerator and denominator, the fraction represents the reciprocal value. This property is helpful in simplifying division operations with fractions.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The video demonstrates a conceptual approach to dividing 2/3 by 5 by visually representing the fractions and dividing them into equal sections.

  • By dividing 2/3 into five equal sections, each representing 1/15, it is determined that 2/3 divided by 5 is equal to 2/15.

  • Another approach to division of fractions is by multiplying the numerator of the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second fraction, which results in 1/5.

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