The Canterbury Swarm and the Taurids | Summary and Q&A

TL;DR

Monks in Canterbury witnessed a strange phenomenon on the moon in 1178, potentially caused by a meteorite impact. This event could be linked to the Taurid meteor streams, which pose a threat to Earth.

Key Insights

• 🙈 The Canterbury monks' observation in 1178 suggests a meteorite impact on the moon's surface.
• 🙈 Giordano Bruno crater serves as possible evidence of the impact observed by the monks.
• ☄️ The Taurid meteor streams, associated with the comet Encke, could pose a threat to Earth.
• 🛀 Intense Taurid meteor showers occur roughly every 3000 years, potentially explaining ancient events like the Tunguska event.
• 🌥️ The Tunguska event in 1908, likely caused by a comet fragment, flattened a large area of the Russian taiga.
• 🎏 Taurid meteor streams could pose a significant threat if a similar event were to happen over a populated area on Earth.
• ☄️ The composition of the Tunguska object suggests it was from a comet rather than an asteroid.

Transcript

On June 18,1178 several monks at an abbey in Canterbury, England saw something very odd happen to the moon. The chronicler Gervase of Canterbury wrote that he and the other monks saw a "flaming torch" spring up from the moon's limb. He goes on to say that the phenomenon repeated several times over a short period of time. Ancient and medieval accoun... Read More

Questions & Answers

Q: What did the monks in Canterbury observe on the moon in 1178?

The monks witnessed a "flaming torch" phenomenon, potentially indicating a meteorite impact on the moon's surface.

Q: What is the significance of the Giordano Bruno crater?

The Giordano Bruno crater may be the result of the impact observed by the Canterbury monks, providing evidence of a sizable crater forming within recorded human history.

Q: Why is the lack of meteor showers after the 1178 event puzzling?

A large impact on the moon would typically release debris into space, leading to meteor showers on Earth. The absence of recorded meteor showers suggests that the Canterbury monks may have witnessed a head-on meteorite entry within their line of sight.

Q: How are the Taurid meteor streams connected to the events observed by the monks?

The Taurid meteor streams, remnants of a disintegrating comet, could be responsible for the impact observed by the Canterbury monks and potentially pose a threat to Earth in the future.

Summary & Key Takeaways

• In 1178, monks witnessed a "flaming torch" phenomenon on the moon's limb, indicating a possible meteorite impact and the formation of the Giordano Bruno crater.

• The moon's surface is not static and experiences erosion from micrometeorites. The relatively uneroded rays of Giordano Bruno suggest a recent impact.

• The Canterbury monks' observation may be a result of a head-on meteorite entry, explaining why they seem to be the only ones to record the event.