Your Social Security Card is Insecure | Summary and Q&A

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March 29, 2017
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CGP Grey
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Your Social Security Card is Insecure

TL;DR

Americans resist the idea of a national ID card, but the Social Security card and number serve as a de facto identification system, despite its lack of security.

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Key Insights

  • 🪪 The US lacks a national ID card, but the Social Security card and number act as an informal identification system.
  • 👣 The Social Security number is a result of the social security program and was initially intended for tracking contributions and benefits.
  • 👨‍🏫 Institutions such as banks, schools, and companies utilize the Social Security number to easily keep track of individuals.
  • 🖤 The lack of security features and easy guessability of the Social Security number make it a poor form of identification.
  • ⚾ Not all Americans have a Social Security number, as there are exceptions based on religious beliefs and certain professions.
  • 🪪 The Social Security card fails at its primary purpose of identification, but it is still universally used due to its widespread adoption.
  • 🌍 Creating a secure and universally accepted national ID card remains a contentious issue in US politics.

Transcript

Americans love their independence... a nation of pioneers living out from under the eye of government ... (except for all the government). As such, unlike many other countries, Americans don't have a national ID card... ...and even the idea of creating one is a political hot topic every election cycle. The results are always the same: we don't need... Read More

Questions & Answers

Q: Why don't Americans have a national ID card?

Americans have resisted the idea of a national ID card, leading to the use of the Social Security card and number as a de facto identification system.

Q: How did the Social Security number become a substitute for a national ID?

The US Tax Department piggy-backed off the Social Security Department's numbering system to track taxes, while incentivizing parents to obtain a Social Security number for their children.

Q: Does the Social Security number have security features?

No, the Social Security number lacks self-checking security and can be easily guessed or obtained through knowledge of birth details.

Q: What is the purpose of the Social Security card?

The physical Social Security card itself has minimal identifying information and serves as an ineffective means of secure identification.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The US Social Security card and number were initially created to track contributions and benefits for the social security program during the Great Depression.

  • Over time, the card and number became a substitute for a national ID, allowing institutions to easily track individuals.

  • However, the Social Security number lacks security features and can be easily guessed or obtained through leaks, making it unfit for secure identification purposes.

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