Should You Sell Stocks in May? Data Proof | Summary and Q&A

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May 1, 2023
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Let's Talk Money! with Joseph Hogue, CFA
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Should You Sell Stocks in May? Data Proof

TL;DR

The "Sell in May" strategy suggests that investing in the stock market during November through April leads to higher returns compared to investing from May through October.

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Key Insights

  • ๐Ÿฅบ The sell in May strategy suggests that holding cash or hedging stocks during the summer months can lead to higher returns over the long term.
  • ๐Ÿ”ฌ Data from 1950 to 2012 shows that investing only in stocks during the May through October period would have resulted in lower portfolio returns compared to a buy and hold strategy or investing from November through April.
  • ๐Ÿ˜˜ Lower trading activity, seasonal biases, and the absence of annual inflows contribute to the underperformance of stocks during the summer months.
  • ๐Ÿฅน Despite advocating for long-term buy and hold investing, there are times when tactically holding more or less cash can lead to stronger returns, such as during the historically weak May through October period.
  • ๐Ÿ”ก Implementing the sell in May strategy can provide investors with the potential to take advantage of lower stock prices during the summer months and reduce downside risk in case of a market sell-off.
  • ๐Ÿ™ƒ The options market, especially during periods of low volatility like the present, can offer alternative strategies for investors, such as buying call options for potential upside or buying put options for downside protection.
  • ๐Ÿ˜ƒ This week features a big week for earnings reports, the Fed meeting that is expected to raise rates, and the monthly jobs report that could affect market sentiment.

Transcript

hey Bowden Nation Joseph Holger thank you for joining us for another Monday market update 9 A.M Eastern every Monday morning get you ready for the week stocks I'm watching economic news that could guide the week and a big week ahead we've got a lot of companies coming out with their earnings we've got not only the FED meeting that is expected to ra... Read More

Questions & Answers

Q: Why does the sell in May strategy suggest holding cash or hedging stocks during the summer months?

The summer period typically sees lower trading activity and a decrease in investor sentiment, leading to stock market declines. There is also a lack of the inflows that typically occur at the end of the year and the beginning of the year, which propels stocks higher.

Q: What are the potential benefits of implementing the sell in May strategy?

By selling stocks or holding more cash during the May through October period, investors have the potential to take advantage of lower stock prices that may occur during this time. It can also reduce the downside risk if there is a sell-off in the market.

Q: How does the performance of stocks during the May through October period compare to the rest of the year?

From 1950 to 2012, stocks were shown to perform poorly during the May through October period, with an average negative return. In contrast, the other six months of the year tended to have positive returns.

Q: Are there any factors that can explain the sell in May phenomenon?

Lower trading activity, investor sentiment, and the absence of annual inflows contribute to the poor stock market performance during the summer months. Additionally, reduced activity by traders and institutional investors during vacations can amplify stock market swings.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The sell in May strategy advises investors to hold a higher percentage of cash or hedge their stock investments during the May through October period, which historically shows lower stock market returns.

  • Data from 1950 to 2012 supports the sell in May strategy, with stocks tending to fall during the summer months and rise in the other six months of the year.

  • Investing only in stocks during the May through October period would have resulted in lower returns compared to a buy and hold strategy or investing from November through April.

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