Circular Saw Kickback Killer (We used science to make tools safer) - Smarter Every Day 209 | Summary and Q&A

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February 17, 2019
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SmarterEveryDay
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Circular Saw Kickback Killer (We used science to make tools safer) - Smarter Every Day 209

TL;DR

This video showcases a patent-pending product that uses machine learning and sensors to detect and prevent kickback in handsaws, improving safety during woodworking.

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Key Insights

  • 💀 Kickback is a significant safety issue during woodworking, as demonstrated by the dangers and potential injuries shown in the video.
  • 🖤 Traditional saw designs lack the ability to prevent kickback effectively, requiring manual intervention from the user when kickback occurs.
  • 🕵️ The patent-pending multi-axis detection system presented in the video combines machine learning and sensors to automatically detect and prevent kickback, enhancing safety in saw usage.
  • 🧩 By using a combination of accelerometers, gyros, and magnetometers, the system can accurately differentiate between kickback events and normal saw usage.
  • 👻 The machine learning algorithm analyzes large datasets to identify anomalies specific to kickback events, allowing for precise detection and triggering of the braking system.
  • 🕵️ The system's ability to detect kickback within milliseconds significantly reduces the risk of injury, as human reaction times are often insufficient to prevent injury.
  • 🔨 The video emphasizes the need for tool manufacturers to consider implementing this technology to improve the safety of handsaws and other tools.

Transcript

  • Hey, it's me, Destin. Welcome back to Smarter Every Day. This is my buddy Chad. - Hey. - We are absolutely giddy because we've been working on something for how long? - 12 years. - Well, I'll be like that's us hanging out but we're working on this project for how long? - I don't know, a good four months. - Four months. Chad's really good at softw... Read More

Questions & Answers

Q: How does kickback occur in handsaws?

When cutting through large plywood sheets, the cut pieces start to bend towards each other and pinch the blade. The pinched blade gets caught and pulls the saw back towards the user, causing kickback.

Q: How does the patented product prevent kickback?

The system uses machine learning and sensors to detect kickback events. When kickback is detected, the system automatically applies the brake, preventing the blade from spinning and reducing the risk of injury.

Q: Is the system prone to false alarms?

The creators designed the system to avoid false alarms by using a combination of sensors, including a nine-axis accelerometer, gyroscope, and magnetometer. This improved design allows the system to distinguish between normal saw usage and kickback events accurately.

Q: How does the machine learning algorithm work?

The algorithm was trained using a large dataset of people using handsaws in normal ways and kickback events. It analyzes the data to learn the unique characteristics of kickback events and can automatically trigger the braking system based on these patterns.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The video introduces a handsaw kickback problem where the blade catches on wood and gets propelled back towards the user, causing potential injuries.

  • The creators highlight the dangers and demonstrate various kickback scenarios using a high-speed camera.

  • They then present their solution, a multi-axis detection system that utilizes machine learning and sensors to automatically brake the motor when kickback is detected.

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