Two Metrics to Understand a Company’s Financials | Summary and Q&A

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April 23, 2016
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The Motley Fool
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Two Metrics to Understand a Company’s Financials

TL;DR

The two key metrics for assessing company financials are cash flow and the amount of cash on the balance sheet.

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Key Insights

  • 💐 Cash flow and the amount of cash on the balance sheet are essential metrics for assessing company financials.
  • 💐 Positive cash flow and a healthy amount of cash on the balance sheet signify a financially stable company.
  • 🧑‍⚕️ The presence of debt should also be considered when evaluating a company's financial health.
  • 💐 Cash flow projections, both current and future, provide valuable insights into a company's financial performance.
  • ☀️ The amount of cash on the balance sheet determines the company's ability to weather challenges or invest in growth.
  • 💐 Different industries may have varying levels of cash flow and cash on the balance sheet, and comparing within the same industry is essential.
  • 👨‍🔬 Negative cash flow can be acceptable in certain situations, such as a development stage biotech company investing in research and development.

Transcript

Sarah I like your question made me think a lot this week not sure I even have a great answer but you wrote what are two metrics that you look at David you look at first when assessing a company's financials two metrics so yes I did think about this one I I slightly reframe the question but I hope this is still helpful Sarah I think the way that I p... Read More

Questions & Answers

Q: What are the two key metrics for assessing company financials?

The two key metrics are cash flow and the amount of cash on the balance sheet. Cash flow indicates the company's financial health and the amount of cash on hand provides insights into its stability.

Q: How does cash flow affect the assessment of a company?

Cash flow is crucial as it shows the company's ability to generate cash and cover expenses. Positive cash flow indicates a healthy business, while negative cash flow raises concerns about sustainability.

Q: Why is the amount of cash on the balance sheet important?

The amount of cash on the balance sheet indicates the company's financial strength and ability to invest in growth opportunities. It also provides a cushion for unexpected expenses or downturns.

Q: How does debt factor into the assessment of company financials?

The amount of debt a company has can impact its financial stability and flexibility. High levels of debt may hinder growth and put the company at risk, while low debt indicates a healthier financial position.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • The first important metric is the cash flow of the company, which indicates whether it is generating positive or negative cash flow.

  • The second metric is the amount of cash on the balance sheet, which gives an idea of the company's financial stability and ability to weather challenges.

  • Additionally, the amount of debt a company has is another important factor to consider when assessing financials.

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