How Machine Learning Will Drive the Future of Work and Education | Summary and Q&A

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July 15, 2019
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SALT
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How Machine Learning Will Drive the Future of Work and Education

TL;DR

Four experts discuss the future of work, highlighting the challenges of job displacement, the need for upskilling/re-skilling, and the potential of AI in transforming various industries.

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Key Insights

  • 👶 Job displacement due to automation will occur, but it will also lead to new job opportunities. Upskilling and new skill initiatives are necessary to prepare the workforce for these changes.
  • 💦 The future of work requires a balance between hard skills (coding, STEM) and soft skills (cognitive, emotional, relationship-building).
  • 🧑‍💻 Corporations have a responsibility to promote diversity and inclusivity, especially in tech. It requires a top-down approach and creating a culture that values diversity.
  • 🪡 Education needs to start early and adapt to the changing needs of the workforce. Personalized learning and lifelong learning are crucial for individuals to stay relevant in their careers.

Transcript

I'm thrilled to be having this conversation with four incredible experts and I have to start you Carrie how does it feel being the minority in this case it's funny I didn't realize it until I walked into the room and I was trying to find the group that I was going to be talking to and I went to the first group of women it turns out it was nobody he... Read More

Questions & Answers

Q: How will job displacement due to automation be addressed?

McKinsey's research shows that there will be a net gain in jobs, but upskilling, re-skilling, and new skilling initiatives will be crucial to prepare the workforce for new job opportunities.

Q: What are the challenges in promoting diversity in STEM fields?

The representation of women and minorities in tech is low, and companies need to prioritize diversity from the top-down. It requires creating a culture that values diversity and developing inclusive recruitment strategies.

Q: How can education adapt to prepare individuals for the future of work?

Education needs to start early, focusing on power skills and adapting to the fast-paced changes brought about by AI. Digital curriculum, personalized learning, and a lifelong learning approach are key.

Q: How can AI be used to tackle societal issues such as climate change?

AI has the potential to solve complex problems that require data analysis and prediction, such as climate change. It can contribute to finding solutions by providing the tools to analyze massive amounts of data.

Summary & Key Takeaways

  • McKinsey Global Institute predicts that by 2030, about 400 million jobs will be lost, but 550-900 million new jobs will be created due to advancements in AI, IoT, and automation.

  • The future of work will require a balance between hard skills (coding, STEM) and soft skills (cognitive, emotional, relationship-building).

  • Companies are exploring innovative ways to identify and recruit for soft skills, such as using video games and team-based interviews.

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