Best Way to Value IT Stocks - How to Value Information Technology Stocks | Summary and Q&A

TL;DR

Learn about various valuation methods, including discounted free cash flow, price to free cash flow, and price to earnings, and how they can be used to determine the fair value of information technology companies.

Key Insights

• 💁 Valuing information technology companies requires considering their unique characteristics and industry trends.
• 🥶 Discounted free cash flow, price to free cash flow, and price to earnings are effective methods for determining fair value, depending on the company's size and profitability.
• 🧡 Following internal rules and creating buy and sell ranges based on historical data can potentially enhance investment returns.
• 🦮 Market multiples can guide investment decisions during fluctuating market conditions.

Transcript

hi i'm jimmy in this video we're going to walk through some of the best ways to value companies from the information technology sector so my plan is to create a series of videos where we go through each of these 11 sectors and look at what the best ways to come up with the fair value value for the companies within those sectors are now i actually a... Read More

Questions & Answers

Q: What is discounted free cash flow, and why is it the preferred valuation method for the speaker?

Discounted free cash flow involves estimating future cash flow, then discounting it by the required rate of return. It is the speaker's favorite method because it allows for the company's flexibility in using free cash flow for growth, stock buybacks, debt payment, or dividends.

Q: How does price to free cash flow differ from discounted free cash flow?

Price to free cash flow simplifies the valuation process by comparing the company's current stock price to its free cash flow over the past year. While it provides a more straightforward calculation, it does not incorporate future cash flow estimates.

Q: Why might price to earnings be a suitable valuation method for larger companies?

Price to earnings compares a company's current stock price to its earnings per share over the past year or estimated earnings for the upcoming year. This method works well for larger, more established companies, where earnings data is more reliable.

Q: What is EV to EBITDA, and why is it useful for smaller, growing companies?

EV to EBITDA, or enterprise value to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, is a method commonly used for smaller, fast-growing companies. It accounts for positive EBITDA even if the company is not yet profitable, making it a simpler valuation method.

Summary & Key Takeaways

• The video discusses the importance of valuing information technology companies accurately, as they can vary greatly within the sector.

• Discounted free cash flow is highlighted as a preferred method for valuing companies, as it takes into account future cash flow estimates and provides flexibility for the company.

• Price to free cash flow and price to earnings are also effective valuation methods, particularly for larger and more profitable companies within the sector.