Aligning Value Creation and Value Capture: Exploring the Disparity Between the Gaming and Music Industries
Hatched by Ulrich Fischer
Dec 17, 2023
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Aligning Value Creation and Value Capture: Exploring the Disparity Between the Gaming and Music Industries
Introduction:
In today's digital age, it is fascinating to witness the contrasting growth trajectories of different industries. One such comparison that stands out is between the gaming and music industries. While both industries have witnessed significant engagement, there is a staggering disparity in their market sizes. In this article, we will delve into the reasons behind this difference and explore the concept of value creation versus value capture.
Value Creation and Value Capture: A Tale of Two Industries:
In the year 2000, the gaming industry and the music industry shared a similar market size, both valued at around $40 billion. Fast forward to 2019, and we see a massive divergence in their growth. The gaming industry has soared to over $100 billion, while the music industry has stagnated at around $20 billion. This significant gap begs the question: What factors have contributed to such contrasting outcomes?
The Role of Business Models:
One crucial factor that has influenced the growth of the gaming and music industries is their respective business models. When the internet revolutionized the way we consume media, the music industry attempted to monetize its product, primarily through the sale of songs and gated access. On the other hand, the gaming industry took a different approach, focusing on monetizing the experience itself through in-app purchases, virtual goods, and various other revenue streams.
The Power of Experience:
While both gaming and music offer engaging experiences, the gaming industry has been successful in capitalizing on the concept of value capture. By providing additional features and virtual goods within games, players are enticed to spend more money to enhance their experience. In contrast, the music industry has struggled to find innovative ways to monetize beyond the traditional model of selling songs or albums. This lack of value capture opportunities has limited its growth potential.
Actionable Advice:
- 1. Embrace Innovation: The music industry needs to explore new avenues for value capture. By adopting innovative approaches such as virtual concerts, interactive experiences, and exclusive content, musicians can provide added value to their audience and generate additional revenue streams.
- 2. Collaborate with Technology: Leveraging technology can transform the music industry's business model. Integrating blockchain technology for transparent royalty payments, utilizing AI for personalized music recommendations, and partnering with streaming platforms for targeted promotions are just a few examples of how technology can enhance value capture.
- 3. Engage with the Gaming Model: The music industry can learn from the gaming industry's success in value capture. By incorporating elements such as in-app purchases, virtual merchandise, and interactive fan experiences, musicians can create new revenue streams and establish deeper connections with their audience.
Conclusion:
The contrasting growth of the gaming and music industries highlights the importance of aligning value creation with value capture. While the music industry has struggled to adapt its business model to the digital landscape, the gaming industry has thrived by monetizing the experience itself. By embracing innovation, collaborating with technology, and adopting elements from the gaming model, the music industry can bridge the gap and unlock its full growth potential. It is time for musicians and industry stakeholders to reimagine the way they create and capture value in the digital age.
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