The Power of Reading Books and Delayed Gratification: Keys to Success

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Sep 30, 2023

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The Power of Reading Books and Delayed Gratification: Keys to Success

In a world filled with distractions and instant gratification, it's easy to overlook the value of reading books. However, as David Perell points out in his article, "People Don't Actually Read," reading books is not only a source of knowledge but also a wellspring of ideas. Perell argues that much of what we know is passed down through books, articles, and other forms of written knowledge. By reading books, we tap into the collective wisdom of humanity and gain insights that can shape our thinking and inform our actions.

Perell goes on to emphasize the significance of reading books sequentially. By doing so, we gain a deeper understanding of how ideas evolve over time and how rare it is for anyone to make a groundbreaking leap. This insight is valuable for writers who are constantly seeking new ideas to write about. By immersing ourselves in the works of past thinkers and innovators, we develop a solid foundation of knowledge and expand our intellectual horizons.

But reading books isn't the only factor that contributes to success. Stanford's famous marshmallow experiment, which spanned over 40 years, revealed a crucial quality that sets successful individuals apart. The ability to delay gratification was found to be a strong predictor of future success. In the experiment, children who were willing to wait for the second marshmallow displayed a range of positive outcomes later in life, including higher SAT scores, better social skills, and lower levels of substance abuse.

Delayed gratification is about choosing the pain of discipline over the ease of distraction. It's about recognizing that short-term sacrifices can lead to long-term rewards. The children in the marshmallow experiment learned that waiting for gratification is worth it and that they have the capability to wait. This mindset is crucial for success in any endeavor.

What's fascinating about the marshmallow experiment is that the ability to delay gratification is not a fixed trait. It can be developed and nurtured through experiences and the environment. This finding highlights the importance of creating an environment that fosters discipline and self-control. If we want to succeed, we must find ways to cultivate these qualities within ourselves.

So, how can we apply these principles to our own lives and increase our chances of success? Here are three actionable pieces of advice:

  • 1. Start incredibly small: It's easy to get overwhelmed by the magnitude of a task or goal. By starting small, we make it more manageable and less intimidating. Make your new habit "so easy you can't say no." Break it down into small, achievable steps and build momentum from there.
  • 2. Improve one thing, by one percent: Progress doesn't have to be drastic or monumental. By focusing on improving just one thing, even by a small margin, we can gradually move closer to our goals. Consistent, incremental progress adds up over time and leads to significant results.
  • 3. Use the "Seinfeld Strategy" to maintain consistency: Comedian Jerry Seinfeld once said that his secret to success was to write jokes every day. He would mark a red X on the calendar for each day he wrote. The goal was to never break the chain. This strategy can be applied to any habit or goal. Find a way to get started in less than two minutes, and then commit to doing it every day. The visual representation of the chain builds momentum and keeps us accountable.

In conclusion, reading books and developing the ability to delay gratification are two essential ingredients for success. By immersing ourselves in the wisdom of others and cultivating discipline, we can tap into our full potential and achieve our goals. Let's embrace the power of reading and the rewards of delayed gratification.

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