The Battle of a Director in Creating a Great Game: Exploring Fun and Balancing Uncertainty
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Jul 10, 2023
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The Battle of a Director in Creating a Great Game: Exploring Fun and Balancing Uncertainty
Creating a successful and enjoyable game is no easy task. It requires the director to navigate the delicate balance between exploring fun and managing uncertainty. In the world of game development, almost every project requires some level of rework. This uncertainty can be unsettling, but there are ways to address it.
Directors in the gaming industry are often seen as decision-makers who discuss and determine the specifications of a game. However, the reality is quite different. They must make detailed plans, knowing that a significant portion of them will fail, and then make decisions based on those failures. They constantly battle uncertainty and make decisions that aren't guaranteed to succeed. The director's role is akin to leading a team through a foggy swamp, constantly moving forward while reassuring the team that success is ahead.
When plans fail, team members inevitably question whether they should continue following the director or if they should seek a different path. Managing these doubts and uncertainties is a significant challenge. It's a particularly daunting task in Japan, where people tend to be more prone to anxiety. The Japanese have a predisposition to seek comfort in cute things as a way to escape their worries. This cultural aspect adds another layer of complexity for directors in the gaming industry.
To address these challenges, the MDA Framework offers a helpful perspective. The framework divides a game's essence into three components: Mechanics, Dynamics, and Aesthetics. By articulating and modeling each component, game designers can evaluate, analyze, and study game design more effectively. This framework provides a way to explore the essence of fun in games and understand the trade-offs required to create an enjoyable experience.
However, while exploring fun is essential, it's crucial to avoid falling into a cycle of constant rework. Too much iteration can make a team and project unstable, leading to potential collapse. The key is to strike a balance and determine how quickly one can approach the essence of fun. What if you stumble upon an exciting idea that could make the game more engaging, but it means abandoning pre-existing designs? Directors often face these difficult decisions. How will the designer and external contributors react when they hear about these changes? Unfortunately, there's no one-size-fits-all answer.
Even companies as prominent as Disney and Pixar employ unconventional methods that may not be considered efficient. To create a great game, one must confront these challenges head-on. The better the game, the higher the percentage of discarded content. This approach requires an honest assessment of reality rather than relying on false information. It's about finding ways to face reality as a team and create a tough yet cohesive group that can see both the project's goals and the current state of affairs.
In the world of e-commerce, Shopify has managed to outmaneuver Amazon and become the "everywhere store." Shopify offers a range of services for merchants to run their online stores, competing directly with Amazon. Unlike Amazon, which prioritizes customer satisfaction and sometimes undermines small businesses, Shopify champions the merchants and aims to "democratize commerce" and make entrepreneurship cool. This shift in perspective has allowed Shopify to position itself as the go-to platform for online stores.
One of Shopify's critical moves was partnering with Amazon when the e-commerce giant closed its Webstore service. Amazon recognized Shopify's potential threat and publicly endorsed the company as its preferred partner for the Webstore diaspora. Shopify paid Amazon $1 million as part of the agreement. This strategic mistake by Amazon inadvertently boosted Shopify's momentum and solidified its position in the market.
Shopify's success can also be attributed to its introduction of a lending service called Shopify Capital. This service helps small businesses secure funding that they wouldn't typically receive from traditional banks. By providing financial support, Shopify enables entrepreneurs to start their businesses and pay back the loan through a percentage of their sales. Since its inception, Shopify Capital has lent a total of $2.7 billion to merchants, empowering small businesses and fueling the growth of the platform.
However, despite its achievements, Shopify faces challenges in the area of logistics. Unlike Amazon, which has an extensive and efficient network for delivering products, Shopify struggles to provide the same level of speed and reliability. Fulfillment is a complex and challenging aspect of the e-commerce business, requiring careful management of employee safety and potential union issues. Shopify recognizes the need to address this area but acknowledges that emulating Amazon's efficiency may not be the right approach. The company understands that speed and reliability are essential to consumers, and it will be a significant challenge to meet those expectations.
Furthermore, recent changes in data tracking and user privacy on iPhones have impacted small businesses that rely on Facebook ads. The increased expenses and reduced effectiveness of these ads have put a strain on many sellers, including Shopify merchants. These changes have caused some businesses to become unprofitable for the first time in years, highlighting the need for platforms like Shopify to continuously adapt and find innovative solutions.
In conclusion, the role of a director in creating a great game is a challenging one. Balancing the exploration of fun and managing uncertainty is crucial. The MDA Framework offers a useful tool for evaluating game design and understanding the trade-offs required for an enjoyable experience. Additionally, the example of Shopify's success in the e-commerce industry demonstrates the importance of championing merchants and empowering small businesses. However, challenges remain, particularly in areas such as logistics and adapting to changing market conditions. To overcome these challenges, it is essential to foster a cohesive team that can confront reality and make tough decisions.
Three actionable advice for directors in game development and e-commerce:
- 1. Embrace uncertainty and failure: Recognize that uncertainty and failure are inherent in the creative process. Embrace them as opportunities for growth and learning. Encourage open discussions and decision-making based on failed attempts.
- 2. Foster a strong team culture: Build a team that can face reality together and support one another. Create an environment where team members feel safe to express their concerns and ideas. Encourage collaboration and open communication to navigate challenges effectively.
- 3. Continuously adapt and innovate: Stay ahead of market trends and be prepared to adapt to changing circumstances. Embrace new technologies and approaches to remain competitive. Continuously seek ways to improve and innovate in order to provide the best experience for users and customers.
By following these actionable advice, directors can navigate the challenges of game development and e-commerce, creating successful and enjoyable experiences for users and customers alike.
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