Disrupting the Online Travel Market and the Limitations of Token Incentives in Web3 Networks

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Aug 10, 2023

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Disrupting the Online Travel Market and the Limitations of Token Incentives in Web3 Networks

Introduction:

In the ever-evolving world of technology, two key topics have emerged as game-changers: disrupting the online travel market and the limitations of token incentives in Web3 networks. Both these areas have seen significant advancements and have the potential to reshape their respective industries. This article will explore these topics and uncover the common points that connect them.

Disrupting the Online Travel Market:

The online travel market is a colossal industry, with a global marketplace worth $800 billion. Within this market, the mobile segment alone accounts for approximately $270 billion. Despite the availability of online travel businesses that provide access to travel inventory and comparison tools, the consumer value proposition has remained largely unchanged.

Hopper, a revolutionary player in the travel industry, aimed to change this by aggregating an unprecedented amount of information and using it to create consumer value through transparency and trust. By analyzing vast amounts of data, Hopper was able to accurately predict airfare prices up to a year in advance, alleviating consumer anxiety around when to purchase tickets.

One of Hopper's unique approaches was its focus on providing insights and advice to consumers rather than solely focusing on transactions. This strategy paid off, as Hopper sends over a billion push notifications to users, advising them when to make a purchase or not. In fact, approximately 70 percent of the notifications urge users not to buy. This approach builds trust and transparency, ultimately leading to increased commerce and revenue.

Moreover, Hopper's data-driven approach has influenced consumers' planning behavior. Users on the Hopper app plan further in advance compared to those on traditional web platforms. The trust established through the app's insights and recommendations extends the user journey, resulting in an average of 90-120 days of engagement before a purchase is made.

The Limitations of Token Incentives in Web3 Networks:

Web3 networks, which operate on blockchain technology, have introduced the concept of token incentives to incentivize user participation. Two examples of web3 networks that employ token incentives are Helium and Arweave. Helium provides decentralized internet access to IoT devices, while Arweave is a censorship-resistant storage network.

These networks rely on passive participation from users, particularly on the supply side, to increase the utility of the network and provide financial upside. However, networks with passive participation are relatively rare.

The challenge with relying solely on token incentives is that they can attract users primarily motivated by financial gain rather than the long-term utility of the network. This can hinder the network's growth, as it becomes difficult to attract the right kind of users who deeply understand the problem the network aims to solve.

Looksrare and Sushiswap are examples of networks that faced challenges due to misaligned user behaviors driven by token incentives. Looksrare executed a "vampire attack," distributing LOOKS tokens for free to high-volume users of Opensea. However, the financial incentives led to behaviors that did not align with the network's utility, resulting in a decline in genuine trade volumes.

To overcome these challenges, web3 networks must link token incentives to network utility. Rewards should be restricted to specific, desirable actions that add value to the network, rather than merely incentivizing adoption. This approach ensures that users actively participate in the network's growth and success.

Conclusion:

Disrupting the online travel market and understanding the limitations of token incentives in web3 networks are crucial for advancing these industries. By leveraging data, transparency, and trust, companies like Hopper have revolutionized the consumer experience in the travel industry. Meanwhile, web3 networks must carefully design token incentives to align with network utility and encourage active participation from users.

Actionable Advice:

  • 1. Embrace data-driven insights: In industries where consumer anxiety exists, such as travel, leverage data to provide valuable insights and advice to consumers. This transparency builds trust and establishes a loyal user base.
  • 2. Focus on long-term engagement: Encourage users to actively engage with your network or platform by offering incentives that are tied to valuable actions. This ensures that users are motivated by the network's utility, rather than short-term financial gains.
  • 3. Understand your target audience deeply: When building a network, prioritize underserved users who have a profound understanding of the problem you aim to solve. This will attract users who are willing to overcome initial friction and become long-term contributors to the network's success.

By implementing these actionable advice, companies can disrupt industries and web3 networks can overcome the limitations of token incentives, ultimately driving growth and innovation.

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